Role Of Modern Private Investigator



A Private Detective or Private Investigator (PI) is a person who conducts investigations, usually for a private citizen, business, or organization. They also can work for attorneys in civil cases or criminal cases on behalf of a defense attorney or a client. Many Private Investigators work for insurance companies to investigate suspicious insurance claims for that company. Some Private Investigators also are hired to search for evidence of adultery or other illegal conduct within a marriage to establish grounds for divorce or child custody. Within the Private Investigation Industry nation wide adultery or other "socially unexcitable behavior" by partners and spouses is one of the most profitable activities investigators undertake.

Private Detectives also conduct process serves, background checks, skip tracing, and locating of missing persons. Many agencies across the country specialize in one particular field of expertise.

Private Detectives and Private Investigators often work irregular hours due to of the needs of there case which require them to conduct surveillance and contact people who may or may not be available during normal working hours. Most Private Detectives and Private Investigators spend a majority of there time away from their offices conducting interviews or surveillance, but some work in their office most of the day conducting computer searches and making phone calls. Detectives and investigators who carry handguns must be licensed by the appropriate authority in most cases to carry a firearm on duty.

Most states require that Private Investigators be licensed. A Private Investigator often works long hours, keeping detailed notes and video for reports to supply to there clients and often spend most of there time in the field conducting surveillance related work. Private investigators and private detectives typically have previous experience in other occupations that prepares them for there career as a Private Investigator.

Former law enforcement officers, military investigators, and government agents, often become Private Detectives or Private Investigators, others from such fields as finance, accounting, commercial credit, investigative reporting, insurance, law, etc. These individuals often can apply their prior work experience in a related investigative specialty and be considered experts in there field.

A background in subjects such as criminal justice and police science can be helpful to anyone interested in Private investigators and private detectives employment. Most corporate investigators require having a bachelor's degree, preferably in a business-related field. Some corporate investigators have a master's degree in business administration or a law degree, while still others are CPAs. Corporate investigators hired by large companies may receive formal training from their employers on business practices, management structure, and various finance-related topics. The screening process for potential employees typically includes a background check for a criminal history.

The majority of States require private detectives and Private Investigators to be licensed in there state. A growing number of states are enacting mandatory training programs for private detectives and investigators. The Bureau of Security and Investigative Services of the California Department of Consumer Affairs requires private investigators to be 18 years of age or older, have a combination of education in police science, criminal law, or justice and experience equaling 3 years (6,000 hours) of investigative experience, pass a criminal history background check by the California Department of Justice and the FBI (in most States, convicted felons can not be issued a license), and receive a qualifying score on a two-hour written examination covering regulations and laws.

Most private-detective agencies are small, with little room for advancement due to not more than one to three Private Investigators in the Firm. Many detectives and investigators work for detective agencies at the beginning of their careers and, after a few years, start their own Agency after receiving the necessary experience.


A Private Detective or Private Investigator (PI) is a person who conducts investigations, usually for a private citizen, business, or organization. Private investigators and private detectives often work irregular hours due to of the needs of there case which require them to conduct surveillance and contact people who may or may not be available during normal working hours. Most Private Detectives and Private Investigators spend a majority of there time away from their offices private investigators conducting interviews or surveillance, but some work in their office most of the day conducting computer searches and making phone calls. Private Detectives and Private Investigators typically have previous experience in other occupations that prepares them for there career as a Private Investigator. The majority of States require private detectives and Private Investigators to be licensed in there state.

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